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Contractor Desk

How should contractors plan cash flow around retainage?

Treat retainage as unavailable until it clears. Scope complete is not the same as cash released.

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A stack of coins sits on a contractor's workbench with the top portion locked under a clear glass bell jar.
Contractor Desk · Business Funding

Contractors should plan cash around retainage by tracking held-back dollars in a separate ledger bucket, collecting closeout evidence early, and never treating retainage as Friday payroll. Scope complete is not the same as retainage released. Date the request to place your retainage on the next owner pay application.

This is general information, not legal or financial advice.

Why does retainage distort the bank balance story?

Receivables can include money that will not clear for months. Bankers and owners who treat all AR as near-term cash get surprised.

Keep percent held, dollars held, evidence sent, and cash received as separate fields.

What closeout package helps a line-item request?

Punch or substantial-completion notes for your scope, required waivers, inspection tags, and a dated ask to bill retainage on a named owner application.

Ops context: guide to construction invoicing.

What if the hold strains working capital?

Compare reserves and documented working-capital options after the register is honest. SBA 7(a) working capital is one possible path subject to underwriting: https://www.sba.gov/funding-programs/loans/7a-loans and SOP 50 10 8.1.

Contractor hub: construction business loans. Surety overview: surety bonds.

How do you keep funding callers out of closeout week?

Do not send bank logins while chasing retainage. Use https://mcafax.com/notebook/stop-mca-broker-calls and keep product types straight with SBA loan vs merchant cash advance.

Worked example

All names and numbers are made up.

Metro Pipe finished a $420,000 scope with 10% retainage, or $42,000 held. Punch for Metro's scope signed March 3. On March 5 Metro emailed a request to include the $42,000 on the March 15 owner application, attached punch sign-off, and asked for confirmation by March 10. The line made the March app. Cash cleared April 2. Until then the forecast showed $0 available from that $42,000. Wider options later: where to get business funding.

What belongs on the retainage register this week?

  • Job, percent, dollars held
  • Scope-complete date versus release status
  • Evidence sent and still missing
  • Dated request for the next owner pay app
  • Cash received date only after the deposit posts

Field note: retainage threads keep describing finished scopes waiting on someone else's punch list. Ask for a dated line-item closeout, not an open-ended plea.

Before you act, align the cash dates, the written quote or program page, and the next payroll. Keep equipment loans and leases separate from any offer that buys future receipts.

Use https://mcafax.com/notebook/construction-business-loans for contractor context and https://mcafax.com/notebook/where-to-get-business-funding when you compare funding paths.

Questions readers actually ask

Is retainage the same as an unpaid invoice?

It is often billed but held back by contract percent until release conditions are met. Track it in its own bucket.

Can I ask for a line-item closeout?

Many GCs respond better to a dated request to include your retainage on a named owner pay application with punch evidence attached.

Should retainage fund payroll?

No. Do not count it as available cash until the deposit hits.

Where does bonding fit?

On bonded or public jobs, payment-bond rules may also matter. See SBA surety overview for definitions, not deadlines.

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